Padáň (Hungarian: Padány, pronounced [ˈpɒdaːɲ]) is a village and municipality in the Dunajská Streda District in the Trnava Region of south-west Slovakia.

Until the end of World War I, it was part of Hungary and fell within the Dunaszerdahely district of Pozsony County.

After the Austro-Hungarian army disintegrated in November 1918, Czechoslovak troops occupied the area.

After Soviet occupation in 1945, Czechoslovak administration returned and the village became officially part of Czechoslovakia in 1947.

50% of the inhabitants profess Protestantism, while adherents of Roman Catholicism number 41,95% of the total population.