Pakistan National Movement

He defined "Indianism" as the force which had dominated all the countries of South Asia and defeated the efforts of their peoples to improve their lot.

[4] This was a destructive power victimizing men and nations, crippling religions and states, enslaving at least half of the continent of Asia.

[5] The PNM was formed to fight against this federation[5] The Pakistan Declaration (titled Now or Never; Are We to Live or Perish Forever?)

was a pamphlet published on 28 January 1933 by Choudhary Rahmat Ali, in which the word Pakistan was used for the first time and was presented in the round table conference in 1933.

The pamphlet started with this famous sentence:[6] At this solemn hour in the history of India, when British and Indian statesmen are laying the foundations of a Federal Constitution for that land, we address this appeal to you, in the name of our common heritage, on behalf of our thirty million Muslim brethren who live in PAKSTAN - by which we mean the five Northern units of India, Viz: Punjab, North-West Frontier Province (Afghan Province), Kashmir, Sind and Baluchistan.The pamphlet asked that "the five Northern units of India" - Punjab, North-West Frontier Province (Afghan Province), Kashmir, Sindh and Baluchistan (or Pakstan)[7] become a state independent of the proposed Indian Federation.

The leaders of the Muslim League, 1940. Jinnah is seated at centre.
The leaders of the Muslim League, 1940. Jinnah is seated at centre.
Flag of Pakistan
Flag of Pakistan
State emblem of Pakistan
State emblem of Pakistan