Social parasitism (offense)

Social parasitism was considered a political crime in the Soviet Union, where individuals accused of living off the efforts of others or society were prosecuted.

The Soviet Union, proclaiming itself a workers' state, mandated that every capable adult engage in work until retirement, theoretically eliminating unemployment.

In the Soviet Union, which declared itself a workers' state, every adult able-bodied person was expected to work until official retirement.

A number of Soviet intellectuals and dissidents were accused of the crime of parasitism, including Iosif Begun, Vladimir Voinovich, Lev Kopelev and Andrei Amalrik.

[9] Defined as people working under 183 days in a year, and excluding home-makers and subsistence farmers, the deployment of the so-called parasite tax was suspended after protests in several major urban centers.

Russian poet Joseph Brodsky (1940–1996) was sentenced in 1964 to five years of hard labor in Arkhangelsk Oblast for "social parasitism".
Romanian prostitute, convicted of social parasitism in Constanța , 1970.