[1] Paratya is distinguished from all other decapod shrimps by the specialized form of the first two pairs of chelipeds, which possess clusters of brushing setae or small hairs to pick up food.

This shrimp feeds mainly by scraping detritus from the leaves of aquatic plants (Elodea spp.

and milfoils), sometimes with all four chelipeds, bringing the organic material to the mouthparts where larger particles are shredded by the third pair of maxillipeds.

The female carries up to 4000 eggs and once they are deposited, cleans them and provides water flow by beating her pleopods.

[3] This species was common to abundant in a widespread range, but is now somewhat reduced with a patchy distribution, largely due to the introduction of trout to certain areas.