Parks and open spaces in Birmingham

Birmingham has 591 parks and open spaces,[1] totalling over 3,500 hectares (14 sq mi),[2] more than any other equivalent sized European city.

Recreational activities at the park include boating, fishing, bowls, tennis, putting and picnic areas.

Public parks emerged in the 1830s to improve the health of the working classes living in the over-crowded conditions of the rapidly growing industrial town.

It was hoped that parks would reduce disease, crime, and social unrest, as well as providing “green lungs” for the city and areas for recreation.

At the beginning of a list of objectives the document says the strategy will ensure that "a network of high quality parks and other green spaces are provided for Birmingham's citizens and visitors".

Boats on Handsworth Park pond
Early postcard of Victoria Park now Handsworth Park
Aerial View of
Centenary Square prior to redevelopment