Irish National League

The League was the main base of support for the Irish Parliamentary Party (IPP), and under Parnell's leadership, it grew quickly to over 1,000 branches throughout the island.

[1] In December 1890, both the INL and the IPP split on the issues of Parnell's long standing family relationship with Katharine O'Shea, the earlier separated wife of a fellow MP, Capt.

The National League maintained a code based on the writings of Young Irelander James Fintan Lalor which regulated transactions relating to the land.

[3] The key provisions forbade paying rent without abatements, taking over land from which a tenant had been evicted, and purchasing their holding under the 1885 Ashbourne Act.

[2] Other forbidden actions included "participating in evictions, fraternizing with, or entering into, commerce with anyone who did; or working for, hiring, letting land from, or socializing with, boycotted person".

A hostile Punch cartoon, from 1885, depicting the Irish National League as the "Irish Vampire", with Parnell's head
43 O'Connell Street Upper (Irish National League headquarters)