These raptors belong to the genus Microhierax, which includes the smallest bird of prey species in the world.
[1] The pied falconet is a small black and white raptor, measuring between 7-7 ½ inches and weighing between 55 and 75 g. However it is still larger than the other members of the genus Microhierax.
[3] Its face is white with a prominent black patch covering the eyes reaching to the ear coverts.
[3][4] The pied falconet displays no sexual dimorphism, and the juveniles strongly resemble adult males.
The four other species of this genus are:[9] The pied falconet ranges from north-eastern India to east China and south-east Asia.
[3] During the breeding season, the male will produce a rapid sequence of calls to the female as a courtship behavior before mating.
[11] Insects comprise most of the pied falconet's diet, but it also includes small mammals, reptiles and birds.
[12] Despite being small, pied falconets are quite fast and powerful, allowing them to catch prey as big as themselves or slightly larger.
Later in the breeding season, usually before copulation, the males will bob up and down very frequently in front of the female while calling frantically.
[11] These small raptors nest in old barbet or woodpecker holes and lay their eggs on a bed of leaves or grass.