The Pilica is a river in central Poland, and the longest left tributary of the Vistula river, with a length of 333 kilometres (8th longest).

The region in the basin of the Pilica is sometimes called Nadpilicze, and the river itself marks boundary between Lesser Poland, and two other historical provinces of the country, Greater Poland and Mazovia.

A 228 km long "Szlak wodny Pilicy" is a kayak route on Pilica River.

It begins in Zarzecze near Szczekociny and ends on a mouth of the Pilica River.

Points on the route: A section of the river is a Natura 2000 EU Special Protection Area.