Columbia, Virginia

Columbia, formerly known as Point of Fork, is an village and census designated place in Fluvanna County, Virginia, United States, at the confluence of the James and Rivanna rivers.

As of 2020, the historic remains of the Monacan settlement were under threat from a proposed water pumping station for the Cobb Creek Reservoir.

[6] English settlers who took over the land established a community called Point of Fork, in reference to the confluence of James and Rivanna rivers.

During the Revolutionary War, a Patriot arsenal under the command of Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben stood near Point of Fork.

A detachment of the Queen's Rangers, composed of American Loyalists and commanded by Colonel John Graves Simcoe, were sent by Major General Charles Cornwallis to capture and confiscate the arsenal.

Upon learning of Simcoe's approach, von Steuben ordered his troops to transport the arsenal's stores across the James; heavy artillery was dumped into the river to be recovered later.

Following the end of the war and the founding of the United States, the community changed its name to "Columbia" and became incorporated as a town in 1788.

[9] Columbia became a shipping point on the James River for Virginia's tobacco trade, establishing its own bateau freight line.

[11] The town entered an economic decline with the end of passenger railroad service in 1958, and saw many homes and businesses destroyed in floods caused by Hurricanes Camille in 1969 and Agnes in 1972.

[12] Despite efforts by historic preservationists to raise money for the town's continued existence as an independent entity, residents voted to disincorporate in a referendum held on March 17, 2015.

Columbia is home to St. Joseph's Church and Shrine of St. Katharine Drexel, a parish within the Roman Catholic Diocese of Richmond.

An elderly African-American man, Zack Kimbro, continued to maintain the chapel and place fresh flowers and clean linen on its altar.

(1858–1955), the founder of the Sisters of the Blessed Sacrament, visited the church while passing through Columbia in 1901 and noticed the reflection of sunlight on the chapel's cross.

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Map of Virginia highlighting Fluvanna County