Premier (Canada)

In most provinces and all territories, these persons are styled the Honourable only while in office,[1] unless they are admitted to the King's Privy Council for Canada, in which case they retain the title even after leaving the premiership.

In Nova Scotia and Alberta, former premiers are honorary members of the provincial Executive Council and thereby retain the style the Honourable for life.

The last such case outside Quebec was that of W. A. C. Bennett, who served as premier of British Columbia and styled himself as prime minister until leaving office in 1972.

The leader of the party which commands a majority in the assembly is then legally appointed the premier by the lieutenant governor, representing the Canadian monarch in right of the province.

While most often the leader of the largest party in a provincial or territorial legislature is invited to become premier, this is not always the case, the most recent exception occurring after the 2021 general election in Yukon.

Map showing the parties of the premiers of the provinces of Canada