Princes' Gates

The Princes' Gates is a triumphal arch and a monumental gateway at Exhibition Place in Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

The Princes' Gates was initially conceived in the 1920s, forming part of a larger redevelopment effort of the eastern portions of Exhibition Place.

In 1987, the municipal government named Princes' Gates as a "structure of architectural and historic interest" under the Ontario Heritage Act.

The Canadian National Exhibition (CNE) was established in 1879 at the foot of Dufferin Street, leasing the western-most portion of the Military Reserve attached to the Toronto Garrison.

[3] A municipal referendum was held on January 1, 1927, to approve the construction of the triumphal arch and a boulevard that would lead to it at the cost of CA$363,000 ($6.27 million in 2023 dollars)[5].

[6] Construction for the triumphal arches took place later that year, from April 14 to August 30, with the structure itself costing approximate CA$152,240 ($2.63 million in 2023 dollars)[5].

[9] Since the Princes' Gates were opened in 1927, a procession of veterans has marched through the arch for the annual Warriors' Day Parade held at the CNE.

[13] A decade later, on June 15, 1987, the municipal government of Toronto named Princes' Gates as a structure of architectural and historic interest, as authorized by the Ontario Heritage Act.

[16] The renovations also includes stylized marble benches, two-tone granite pavers, and embedded reflectors to augment the lighting used to illuminate the structure at night.

[16] Improvements to Strachan Avenue were also made during these renovations, in order to better facilitate pedestrian traffic travelling from the roadway to Exhibition Place.

[19] Imitations of the central sculpture were originally intended to flank to the coat of arms, although these figures were replaced in later designs with ones representing the industries of Ontario.

[8] Several inscriptions exist on the structure, the largest reading "Canadian National Exhibition 1879 1927," at the front of the Roman-styled arch.

[9] Another inscription commemorating the gate's opening by the Prince of Wales and Duke of Kent exists on the inside wall of the central arch.

[18] As McKechnie worked closely with Chapman on a day-to-day basis over the design of the structure, there exists no record of the discussions that took place concerning the symbolism of the sculptures.

[19] Two pairs of identical sculptures are situated at the front and back corners of the Roman-styled arch, holding two beehives and two cornucopias.

Edward, Prince of Wales cutting the ribbon to officially open Princes' Gates
The triumphal arch is flanked on both its sides by colonnades
The curved pylon at the end of the structure's southern colonnade
Several sculptures were incorporated into the design of the structure