It was home to the fortress of the historic Javad Khanate and the center of the Mughan district.

"Mughan land" known as "Khavar Zemin", ie "Gunashli soil", the Turks, the Persians, and other alien invaders were persecuted but overpowered by all the attacks of the enemy, turned into an imprinted castle.

According to historians, the provisional orders were sent to all provinces of the state "every corner of the state" for the congress to be held on March 21, 1736 and the judges, provincial chiefs, officers and scribes called to Galagain-Mughan congress near Javad pass.

It was also noted that in the place where Kur and Araz encounters, 12,000 houses were planted near the Javad passage, as well as caravanserais, mosques and tombs.

In the tent, Nadera's guests were offered excellent dishes without interruptions between gold and silver bottles.

1 fortress (Galagain) and 44 area (some of them are known as: Bildik, Ulucali-Khalphali, Mammishli, Kurkandi, Jangen, First Ranjbars, Murids, Second Ranjbars, Garagli, Minbashi, Molla Vaizli, Deymaydaghli, Ali Sultanli, Shakhatli, Gushtan, Melday, Mustafabeyli, Hashamkhanli, Potular) were 500 families.

The governor of the Mugan district was Hasan khan, then his cousin Mustafa bey.

Each cargo of the caravan passing through the territory of Mugan from Iran and elsewhere were 6 abbas for the benefit of the county.

The Mughani people living behind the Kur were exempt from the other taxes and duties, besides the chervon[check spelling] (the 10-inch gold coin).

Instead, the Mughanians should avoid any danger from the Iranian side, from Mughan against Russia, should be guards and always be ready for military service.

Note: The table was compiled on the basis of the cameral description of Shirvan province population in 1831, carried out by the board member of the Treasury Expedition of the Georgian Government Sushko Ancient settlements and necropolis in the territory of Galagain village were built in the vicinity of V - I centuries, V - II, b.e.

There are iron and concrete plants, schools, medical centers, post offices, ATS and 3 mosques.

Here, also, the Khazar shakhsevdisi, the cabbage rhinoceros, the caterpillar, as well as the one-year rugs - the salty bull and so on.