Huaquechula

Since its founding, it has been an agricultural community, today raising crops such as peanuts, corn and sorghum, although there are some handcrafts as well.

The town is known for its traditions related to the Feast of the Cross, but even more so for its “cabo del año” altars on Day of the Dead, which are dedicated to family members who have died during the previous year.

Facing this plaza are the municipal “palace” a parish church, a cultural center called Cuauhquechollan and a former monastery from the 16th century.

[1] The monastery was begun in 1531 and was finished in 1580, built by the Franciscan order, with attribution to Juan de Alameda, whose remains are buried there.

The walls still contains remnants of the monastery's rich mural work, and the rooms contains archeological pieces, copies of various codices and a section dedicated to Day of the Dead.

The Piedra Máscara (Stone Mask) monument is located on the old road to San Juan Vallarta.

The Piedra del Sol y la Luna (Stone of the Sun and Moon) is located on the old road to Xonaca, and depicts a lunar eclipse.

[1] As has been for centuries, the economy is based on agriculture, growing peanuts, corn, onions and sorghum, along with livestock and basic commerce.

These altars are generally very large in the form of a pyramid, covered in white satin or crepe paper, folded and gathered over the facade to simulate clouds.

They are constructed anew for each recently deceased and materials can cost between 3,000 and 15,000 pesos, depending on size and richness of adornment.

The most common are food items such as plates of mole, tamales, sweets, fruit, hot chocolate, atole, tequila, mezcal and beer.

[7][5] Most tourists to this event come from the state of Puebla but it has started to attract visitors from other parts of Mexico and abroad.

The settlement dates back to 1110CE, founded by groups of Xicalancas and Teochichimecas, just north of the current town center.

[1] In the early 16th century, the place was the site of an armed clash between Tlaxcaltecas and Mexicas in which the former wreaked havoc.

Former monastery of San Martín de Tours
The name glyph in the Nahuatl language was a hill with the heads of an eagle and a roseate spoonbill.
Copy of the Lienzo de Quauhquechollan in the monastery museum