Róża Maria Herman (16 January 1902 – 7 March 1995) was a Polish chess player.

In June 1935, she took 4th place at the first Polish women's championship, held in Warsaw, which Regina Gerlecka won.

Two months later, Herman tied for 6th at the 5th Women's World Championship in Warsaw (Vera Menchik won).

In 1936, she participated in the women's international tournament in Semmering, Austria, won by Sonja Graf.

In August 1937, Herman tied for 10-16th at the 6th Women's World Championship in Stockholm (Vera Menchik won).