Rababe Arafi (Arabic: رباب عرافي, born 12 January 1991) is a middle-distance runner from Morocco, who specialises in the 1500 metres.

[2] She holds the Moroccan national record in the mile run[3] and in the 1500m (3:58.84 minutes - 16 June 2019 - Rabat - Diamond League).

[4][5] Arafi was part of Morocco's team for the 2016 Summer Olympics and was a 1500 m finalist.

[7] She also competed at the IAAF World Cross Country Championships in 2007, but failed to finish the race.

She has won gold medals in the 1500 m at the Arab Athletics Championships (2013), Islamic Solidarity Games (2013 and 2017) and the Jeux de la Francophonie (2013 and 2017).