Ram Hill

The construction of the M4 Motorway to the south of Henfield in the late 1960s began to change the character of the area and the increasing encroachment of night-time lights highlighted the continuing expansion of Bristol and Yate.

In time Ram Hill has lost its rural tranquillity and adopted a new role as a commuter satellite to the main urban areas.

However it was Sir Samuel Astry, Lord of the Manor of Westerleigh c1680 who started mining on a grander scale and his descendants, or their business partners, continued to be connected with the Coalpit Heath Colliery Company.

The Ram Hill Colliery was the northern terminus of the Dramway and to the south of Bitterwell Lake there was also a southern spur to New Engine Pit in Henfield.

[6] This early tramway scheme was designed to provide transport from the mines of Coalpit Heath to the wharves on the Avon at Keynsham which supplied both Bristol and Bath.

However the colliery owners at Coalpit Heath still had the right to transport their coal in 4 ft 8in trucks and the section of Dramway from Bitterwell Lake to Mangotsfield North Junction was the first dual gauge railway in the country.

[10] Within the South Gloucestershire Landscape Character Assessment SPD the hamlet of Ram Hill is within an area defined as: Westerleigh Vale and Oldland Ridge – The Study indicates that Ram Hill, a colliery settlement, and Henfield are small dispersed/linear and clustered hamlets respectively, consisting of a mix of Pennant sandstone with more recent render and brick buildings, focused around a convergence of minor roads and lanes.

The small scale settlement at Ram Hill and Henfield is largely well integrated within the framework of hegerow trees and woodland.

The area has a generally tranquil character, although the presence of stables and fences associated with the increase in land use change to "horsiculture".

modern large farm buildings and storage compounds, can detract from this, visually eroding the rural character and resulting in removal or fragmentation of hedgerows.

In places the recreational pressure for "horsiculture" with the associated infrastructure of stables, access tracks, exercise areas, jumps and floodlighting, can result in a change in landscape character.

Coalpit Heath Cricket Club, situated in Serridge Lane (formerly known as Chuchleaze) at Ram Hill, has well over 100 years of history.

It was based for many years at the recreation ground at Coalpit Heath but has relocated to Serridge Lane where a clubhouse has been created which includes social facilities and a skittle alley.

Pennant sandstone miners' cottages on Ram Hill
The growing influence of "horsiculture" on the landscape
Site of Churchleaze No. 1 Pit (with the Dramway which ran along the boundary on the left-hand side) .
Site of the Dramway at Ram Hill, next to the Coalpit Heath Cricket Club
Dramway Footpath Sign
The site of Coalpit Heath Railway Station and goods yard sidings now part of Ram Hill Business Park
Cycle route at Broad Lane
Avon Cycleway sign
Bluebells at Martin Croft Brake
The small scale settlement of Ram Hill – well integrated within the framework of hegerow trees
Coalpit Heath Cricket Club
Mafeking Hall