Raymond Dean Astumian is an American physical chemist.
He obtained a doctorate in mathematical science and physical chemistry from the same institution the next year.
[1] In 2000, he was elected a fellow of the American Physical Society "[f]or fundamental contributions to understanding the thermodynamics and mechanism of transduction of energy from a non-equilibrium chemical reaction to drive directed transport by molecular motors and pumps.
"[2] Astumian won the 2011 Feynman Prize for Theory.
[3] This biographical article about an American chemist is a stub.