The Republican Democratic Movement (French: Mouvement démocratique républicain, MDR) was a political party in Rwanda.
Like Parmehutu, the MDR's primary base of political support was Hutus in the centre of the country, particularly Kayibanda's home prefecture of Gitarama.
In March 1992 Habyarimana named a multiparty government with a Prime Minister, Dismas Nsengiyaremye, from the MDR.
The MDR was ostensibly moderate but developed numerous extremist factions which professed Hutu Power beliefs.
The most prominent extremist faction of the MDR was led by the party's vice president, Froduald Karamira, who was later executed for his participation in the 1994 Rwandan genocide.