Robert Alexander Elder (July 10, 1918 – November 26, 1994) was a United States Air Force colonel.

During World War II, he became a flying ace credited with five aerial victories, all of which occurred on the same date.

In 1940, upon graduating with a degree in physics from Southwestern Presbyterian University, Elder enlisted into the United States Army Air Corps in Memphis, Tennessee.

Elder joined the Aviation Cadet Training Program, earning his flying wings and a commission to second lieutenant in April 1941.

[1] On March 24, 1945, Major Elder's squadron was on a patrol near Kassel, Germany, when they encountered 15 Messerschmitt Bf 109s flying top cover for 15 Focke-Wulf Fw 190s.

[3] Wayne Blickenstaff also shot down five enemy planes in the same action, he was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross.

As the enemy scattered, Colonel Elder, with cool deliberation, proceeded to shoot down in flames one plane after another.

The courage, flying skill, and unyielding fighting spirit displayed by Lieutenant Colonel Elder are in keeping with the finest traditions of the Army Air Forces.