Rodríguez de Mendoza is a province of the Amazonas Region, Peru.

It borders on the west with the province of Chachapoyas and on the north, east and south with the department of San Martin.

The province has an enormous importance because of the fertility of its soils, its benign climate and the big rivers that pass through its territory.

Between these rivers we have San Antonio, Aiña, Pachca, Omia and Shocol or Milpuc.

In its extensive tropical forests, there are spectacled bears and one variety of hummingbird (Loddigesia mirabilis).