The National Museum of Romanian Literature (Romanian: Muzeul Național al Literaturii Române) is a museum in Chișinău, Moldova.

The museum was established on 1 April 1965, according to a governmental decision of the Moldovan SSR from February 10, 1965.

In 1983, the museum took the name of Dimitrie Cantemir, and in 1991 became Centrul Național de Studii Literare și Muzeografie „M.Kogălniceanu”.

Most of the exhibited books are the editions of the Romanian classics.

This article related to the Republic of Moldova is a stub.