In 1907, Henrietta Swan Leavitt discovered that SU Aurigae is a variable star.
[5] SU Aurigae's spectral type of G2IIIne means that it is a G-type star with an effective temperature similar to the Sun.
[7] SU Aurigae is known to have a circumstellar protoplanetary disk surrounding it, which is typical of many T Tauri stars.
[7] SU Aurigae's disk has a high inclination of 62° and is nearly perpendicular to the plane of sky, so orbiting protoplanets or comets may be the cause of why there are drops in the amount of light detected.
[3] SU Aurigae's proper motion and distance is similar to AB Aurigae,[1] a better known pre-main-sequence star, meaning that the two may form a very wide binary system;[6] if not, they are still in the same star association.