For a large part of its course it forms the limit between the departments of Florida and San José on one bank and Canelones and Montevideo on the other.
Its outlet is the Río de la Plata, forming a small delta, in which Tiger Island is located.
[2] The river is part of an important agricultural zone in Uruguay producing maize and corn.
[2] A 2008-2009 study found phosphorus and nitrogen pollution exceeding both local and international standards and causing algae blooms.
[3] Since a 2013 algea bloom, the Canelones Department and national government have been encouraging dairy farmers and other animal agriculture rpdoucers to improve their effluent management from animal operations, including settling basins and other waste management practices.