This includes Victoria, the municipalities of Esquimalt, Oak Bay, View Royal, and parts of Saanich.

The earliest history of schools in Western Canada is within the boundary of the current Greater Victoria School district.

The first school in the area that is present day British Columbia was established at Fort Victoria in the 1840s.

A plaque to commemorate this can be found on the side of the Christmas Store on Government and Fort Street in downtown Victoria.

When the area became part of the province of British Columbia there were already three school districts in the area: the Victoria City School District (established on June 25, 1869), the Esquimalt School District (October 22, 1870) and Craigflower School District (July 23, 1870).