The Semirechie electoral district (Russian: Семиреченский избирательный округ) was a constituency created for the 1917 Russian Constituent Assembly election.

The electoral district covered the Semirechie Oblast.

[3] The electoral battle in Semirechie stood between a general soviet list (SRs and Mensheviks) and the Kirgiz-Cossack alliance.

[4] The Taranchin Committee had been formed in February 1917, as a faction of the General Muslim Committee.

In the summer of 1917, it was joined by the Dungan (Hui) community, becoming the Taranchi-Dungan Committee.