The team's first appearance on the continental stage was in 2011 at the 2011 African U-17 Championship.

Senegal made their first appearance at the FIFA U-17 World Cup in 2019 in Brazil after Guinea was disqualified for fielding two overage players.

[1] *Draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.

Squad for 2023 U-17 Africa Cup of Nations.

Head coach: Serigne Dia[2] The following table shows Senegal's head-to-head record in the FIFA U-17 World Cup.