Serbia won the Davis Cup title for the first and only time in 2010, defeating France with 3:2 in the final as host nation.

[5] ATP rankings on 27 January 2025[6][7] The following players were part of a team in the last five years and played in at least one tie.

ATP rankings on 27 January 2025[6][7] Serbia competed in its first Davis Cup as an independent nation in 2007.

Within the Yugoslav Davis Cup team, they reached the semifinals of the World Group in 1988, 1989 and 1991.

Serbia is considered as the direct successor of former Davis Cup teams (SCG, YUG), which is important in drawing decisions of home/away ties and choice of ground.