Dutton and newly elected Nationals leader David Littleproud announced the composition of the shadow ministry on 5 June 2022.

David Coleman replaced Birmingham as appointed Shadow Minister for Foreign Affairs.

Price was additionally appointed Shadow Minister for Government Efficiency (new position, modelled after the new US Department of Government Efficiency), O'Brien was additionally appointed Shadow Minister for Energy Affordability and Reliability (replacing McIntosh), and Liddle was additionally appointed Shadow Minister for Indigenous Health Services.

James Paterson was appointed as the new Shadow Cabinet Secretary in addition to his own home affairs and cyber security portfolios.

Hollie Hughes replaced McIntosh as Shadow Assistant Minister for Mental Health and Suicide Prevention, and was also appointed to new position of Shadow Assistant Minister for the National Disability Insurance Scheme.

Hughes' previous portfolio of Shadow Assistant Minister for Climate Change and Energy was abolished.

Price's elevation meant that the Nationals had greater representation in the shadow cabinet than previously agreed.

Paterson's portfolio of Shadow Minister for Countering Foreign Interference was abolished.

On 9 February 2023, shadow education minister Alan Tudge announced he would resign from parliament the week after.