On 23 January 1930, the USSR Revolutionary Military Council (Revvoensoviet) adapted a proposed submarine concept that were to "execute positioning service on closed theatres".
The conning tower had brass symbols as identifiers (Щ-XXX, where the XXX is the number).
However, the submarines of the Pacific Fleet did not suffer any losses to the Japanese due to the tranquil nature of the theatre (military operations commenced only in the autumn of 1945 when the Japanese fleet largely was defeated).
In all, 35 Shchuka-class submarines were lost, the vast majority during World War II.
For instance, the first submarine of the early 20th century Som class carried the name.
ShCh-203 of the Black Sea Fleet. Probably, in 1942.
Series V formed the first 12
Shchukas
of the Pacific Fleet
Pacific Fleet
Shchuka
s
Shch-121
,
Shch-122
,
Shch-123
,
Shch-124
and
Shch-125
were in Series V-bis-2
The Pacific fleet had 10 Series X
Shchuka
s:
Shch-126
,
Shch-127
,
Shch-128
,
Shch-129
,
Shch-130
,
Shch-131
,
Shch-132
,
Shch-133
,
Shch-134
and
Shch-139
The Black Sea fleet's first
Shchuka
s,
Shch-201
,
Shch-202
and
Shch-203
, were in Series V-bis