Sheng Bin (Chinese: 盛斌; pinyin: Shèng Bīn; born December 1958) is a lieutenant general in the People's Liberation Army of China who served as head of the National Defense Mobilization Department of the Central Military Commission from 2016 to 2021.

He enlisted in the People's Liberation Army (PLA) in December 1976.

In 2001, he studied at the Combined Arms Academy of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and was promoted to commander of the 69th Motorized Infantry Division after returning China.

He served as chief of staff of the 40th Group Army in 2006 and then deputy commander in July 2007.

In March 2012, he was made commander of the Heilongjiang Military District, and held that office until December 2014, when he was appointed deputy commander of the Shenyang Military Region.