The women's 10 metre air rifle shooting event at the 2011 Pan American Games was held on October 17 at the Pan American Shooting Polygon in Guadalajara.

[1] The defending Pan American Games champion is Eglys De La Cruz of Cuba.

In the qualifier, each shooter fired 40 shots with an air rifle at 10 metres distance from the standing position.

With the win Emily Caruso of the United States qualifies Canada a quota spot for the women's 10 metre air rifle event at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, Great Britain.

The existing world and Pan American Games records were as follows.