The Men's 10 metre air pistol event at the 2012 Olympic Games took place on 28 July 2012 at the Royal Artillery Barracks.

The event consisted of two rounds: a qualifier and a final.

In the qualifier, each shooter fired 60 shots with an air pistol at 10 metres distance.

The total score from all 70 shots was used to determine final ranking.

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.