Sir Henry Morris, 1st Baronet FRCS (7 January 1844 – 14 June 1926) was a British medical doctor and surgeon, president of the Royal Society of Medicine and the author and editor of significant works on anatomy.

After his education at Epsom College and University College, London (BA 1863, MA 1870), he entered Guy's Hospital where, after graduating M.B., he became first a house surgeon and then the Resident Medical Officer.

Morris himself was the author of "The Articulations" section, with other contemporaries contributing the rest.

In 1880, he successfully removed a large calculus from an undilated kidney, the first operation of its kind in the UK and in 1889 successfully removed a large part of a malignant urinary bladder.

He delivered the Bradshaw Lecture at the Royal College of Surgeons in 1903 on the subject of cancer.