[3] After the Union, he gained a seat in the Parliament of the United Kingdom for a short time as member for Queen's County, but died in December of the same year.
The only son of Sir John Parnell, 1st Baronet and Anne Ward, daughter of Michael Ward, justice of the Court of King's Bench (Ireland), Parnell was the great-grandfather of Charles Stewart Parnell, known as the uncrowned king of Ireland and was best known for opposing (with his son Henry)[3] the Act of Union between the two kingdoms of Great Britain and Ireland in 1801.
Henry Grattan described Parnell as "an honest, straightforward, independent man, possessed of considerable ability and much public spirit; as Chancellor of the Exchequer he was not deficient, and he served his country by his plan to reduce the interest of money.
His conduct at the Union did him honour, and proved how warmly he was attached to the interests of his country, and on this account he was dismissed".
Their eldest son John Augustus was a deaf-mute who was housed in a large walled garden for most of his life, while their second son Henry Brooke Parnell would go on to inherit the baronetcy and follow his own political career, becoming an Irish peer and also a member of parliament for Queen's County in the House of Commons at Westminster.