The Speaker is elected by members of the House at the start of each session, and can serve for a maximum of four years.

The current Speaker of the House of Representatives is Fukushiro Nukaga, who took office on 20 October 2023.

The election of the Speaker takes place on the day of the new session, under the moderation of the Secretary-General of the House.

[1] The Speaker is also authorized to maintain order in the House chambers by exercising police power.

If the chamber goes out of control and becomes over chaotic, the Speaker may also temporarily suspend or adjourn the sitting for the day.