He made his debut in the Russian Professional Football League for Krasnodar-3 on 11 May 2019 in a game against Spartak Vladikavkaz.

[1] He made his Russian Football National League debut for Krasnodar-2 on 31 August 2019 in a game against Shinnik Yaroslavl.

[citation needed] He made his debut for the main squad of Krasnodar on 25 February 2021 in a Europa League Round of 32 return leg against Dinamo Zagreb.

He made his Russian Premier League debut for Krasnodar on 28 February 2021 in a game against Ural Yekaterinburg.

[4] Agkatsev was first called up to the Russia national football team for a training camp in September 2023.