The building was originally completed in November 1922 as the new High Court[1] to assume the functions of its predecessor.

[2][3][4] The High Court building was originally designed by architect F. W. Wade with construction overseen by H. W. Fofden.

Similar to the old High Court, the building incorporates Neoclassical architecture but adopts a conservative and streamlined late-stage variation of the style, featuring colonnades and a Palladian profile but lacking the eclectic ornamentation of the old High Court.

[2] The gallery displays photos, collections, equipment, tool, official documents, jewellery etc.

[1] The gallery is accessible within walking distance north of Alor Setar railway station.