Ireland has become increasingly popular as a surfing destination, due to its exposed location on the turbulent Atlantic seaboard.

[2] Although Ireland is located at a high latitude, the warm ocean currents of the North Atlantic drift ensures mild water temperatures throughout the year, with a minimum of 10 °C (50 °F) in winter and a maximum of 21 °C (70 °F) in summer.

[3] The numerous beaches, reefs, headlands and coves along the west coast of Ireland serve as popular surf spots.

Although championed by many as a "perfect wave", with a potential height of 12 m (39 ft), Ailleens is not an everyday occurrence, as it requires stormy conditions and strong east winds offshore.

[24][25] Mullaghmore Head's 9 m (30 ft) waves, in County Sligo, have served as the platform for the Billabong Monster Tow In Surf Session since 2011.