It is composed of five villages: Chileni (Kilyénfalva), Liban (Libántelep), Senetea (Szenete), Suseni, and Valea Strâmbă (Tekerőpatak).

The commune is situated in the foothills of the Harghita Mountains, at an altitude of 746 m (2,448 ft).

They belonged to Gyergyószék area until the administrative reform of Transylvania in 1876, when they fell within the Gyergyószentmiklós district of Csík County in the Kingdom of Hungary.

During the interwar period, Suseni fell within plasa Gheorgheni in Ciuc County.

The territory of Northern Transylvania remained under Soviet military administration until March 9, 1945, after which it became again part of Romania.