Symphony No. 9 (Henze)

It is a choral symphony, subtitled Den Helden und Märtyrern des deutschen Antifaschismus gewidmet (Dedicated to the heroes and martyrs of German anti-fascism).

The text, written by the poet Hans-Ulrich Treichel, is based on the 1942 novel Das siebte Kreuz (The Seventh Cross) by Anna Seghers, in which seven prisoners attempt to escape the Westhofen concentration camp, only one of them surviving.

According to the composer, the symphony deals with themes that have preoccupied him since he was conscripted to the German Army as a young man during World War II.

The final movement depicts the fugitive's eventual escape in a ship (sailing down the Rhine in the novel).

However, the ending, like much else in the work, is ambiguous, contrasting the individual's successful escape with the fact that the general threat remains at large.