The area of the district is 1,340.52 square kilometers (517.58 sq mi).

Main rivers included the Dubna and the Khotcha; both are right tributaries of the Volga.

Main lakes included Kuznetsovskoye, Salkovskoye, and Zolotaya Veshka, which were located in the north of the district.

Taldomsky Municipal District was abolished on May 28, 2018, with its territory reorganized as Taldom Urban Okrug.

[10] The administrative district itself was abolished on July 17, 2018, with its territory reorganized as Taldom Town Under Oblast Jurisdiction.