Ternovka, Ternovsky District, Voronezh Oblast

There is Mass grave[11] of people died in 1919 in Revolution in Russia 1902–1922,[12] Russian Civil War 1918-1921: Tambov Rebellion called Antonovshina[13] of 1920–1921, Kolesnikovshchina.

For military merit during the World War II two natives of the Ternovka were awarded the high title of Hero of the Soviet Union: foreman of the 342nd rifle regiment of the 136th division of the 67th army, a native of the village Dubovitskoe (abolished [22] nowadays, it was located near Ternovka village) Ivan Antonovich Lapshev and Lieutenant General of Aviation Alexei Alekseevich Plokhov.

Landowner Major Nikita Vasilyevich Novosiltsov with a group of his serfs settled next to them and built a manor house.

In the "revision tales" of the Borisoglebsky district of 1782, it is indicated that the village along the banks of the Ternovka River and the pond has a wooden church, a smithy and a mill.

According to deacon Tsoptaev, by the end of the century he was already a deep old man, saying: “When the Frenchman was in Moscow, I was 15 years old,” which means that the approximate date of his birth was 1797.

According to Agap Simonov, the idea of letting the peasants go free and transferring the land to them was born by Evdokia Nikitovna Panova after the death of her husband, State Councilor Afanasy Grigorievich Panov on July 18, 1806.

The woman found the opportunity to implement her decision in the first paragraph of the Decree of Emperor Alexander I to the Senate of February 20, 1803 “On free agriculturalists”.

In describing the conditions for the release of the peasants of Ternovka, Pavel Tsoptaev relies on the original document - the petition of Evdokia Nikitovna Panova addressed to Emperor Alexander Pavlovich, dated January 10, 1811.

According to the priest, “this condition in the original has survived intact to this day, it is written on stamped paper, of a thirty-kopeck denomination, the year 1809 is listed on the seal.” This document has not yet been found in the archives of the Tambov and Voronezh regions.

The second paragraph of the petition was indicated: for 15 years, the peasants should pay 300 rubles each to the Tambov parish of public charity, and in addition, build decent houses for the courtyard people of the widow.

The detailed study of the history of the village, compiled by deacon Tsoptaev, which describes in detail the moral qualities of the lady Panova: “she observed the family life of the peasants”, “took care of their religious and moral needs”, “protected them from insults from neighboring landowners ", thus the fact of liberation from serfdom of the peasants is a manifestation of God-fearing and humanity of the widow Evdokia Nikitovna Panova.

As a result, it turns out that on the eve of the abolition of serfdom Ternovka was considered an owner and state-owned village, since part of its inhabitants were serfs.

[56] The nature of the village of Ternovka is unusually picturesque, largely due to the amazing beauty of the Savalsky forest, created by human hands in the dry steppe.

The forest were located 5-12 km from each other and were surrounded by the so-called dues - agricultural land for leasing to the local population.

From 1893, he began to correct the affected crops by replenishing them with oak and pine, in some places introducing Russian olive, Caragana arborescens and elm.

Interesting facts can be learned from the Krasnoye Znamya newspaper: “In 1933, the first wheeled tractor appeared in the village of Ternovka, and later the collective farm acquired a threshing machine.

[56][81][82][83] Nowadays the village has two libraries (regional and rural), a post office, a savings bank, an outpatient clinic, a hospital, and three kindergartens.

In memory of fallen soldiers 1941-1945
Heron Water Well Ternovka, Ternovsky District, Voronezh Oblast
Small river Ternovka (tributary of Karachan) along the banks of which wild thorn grows abundantly