The Balloon-Hoax

Originally presented as a true story, it detailed European Monck Mason's trip across the Atlantic Ocean in only three days in a gas balloon.

The article provided a detailed and highly plausible account[1] of a lighter-than-air balloon trip by European balloonist Monck Mason across the Atlantic Ocean taking 75 hours, along with a diagram and specifications of the craft.

The description of the Balloon and the voyage was written with a minuteness and scientific ability calculated to obtain credit everywhere, and was read with great pleasure and satisfaction.

[4]Poe himself describes the enthusiasm his story had aroused: he writes that the Sun building was "besieged" by people wanting copies of the newspaper.

[6] Poe added realistic elements, discussing at length the balloon's design and propulsion system in believable detail.

[9] The story is also an early form of science fiction, specifically responding to the emerging technology of hot air balloons.

Saturday, April 13, 1844, issue of the New York Sun
Illustration of The Victoria that accompanied the news article