The Drifting Cowboys were the backing group for American country legend and singer-songwriter Hank Williams.

The lineup was further modified in the following years, with the most famous version of the group formed in 1949 for Williams' appearance on the Grand Ole Opry.

[2] The original line-up consisted of Braxton Schuffert (guitar), Freddie Beach (fiddle), and the comedian Smith "Hezzy" Adair.

Hank and Audrey Williams requested a loan to buy the band matching outfits that they wore on performances.

[6] Until 1950, Williams' songs were recorded with session musicians, with the label crediting the backing to the Drifting Cowboys Band.