The Journal of Biosocial Science is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering the intersection of biology and sociology.

It was the continuation of The Eugenics Review, published by the Galton Institute from 1909 till 1968.

It obtained its current name in 1969, with volume numbering re-starting at 1, and switched publishers to Cambridge University Press.

The editor-in-chief is Dr Alejandra Núñez-de la Mora (Universidad Veracruzana).

[9] In 2006, the journal published a controversial study[10] arguing that Ashkenazi Jews are more intelligent than other ethnic groups as a result of human evolution.