Although the Gumm Sisters had a notable presence in the entertainment industry, Garland's solo career became the focus of the family's efforts after she signed with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1935, marking the end of the trio's performances together.
Frank Gumm owned a theater in Grand Rapids, Minnesota, where the family performed, often showcasing a mix of song, dance, and comedy.
Ethel Gumm, their mother, played a central role in managing their career, securing bookings for them in Hollywood and other regional performances.
[3][1][9] While The Gumm Sisters’ active years were relatively short, their performances contributed to the early career of Judy Garland, laying the foundation for her solo success.
The sisters' experience in vaudeville and their appearances in early short films reflected the larger entertainment landscape of the time.