The White Paper (novel)

[2] It was published that year, 1928, in his friend's—Maurice Sachs's—literary press, Editions des Quatre Chemins, for a total printing of 21 copies: 10 for Cocteau, and 11 for the public.

[3] Frédéric Canovas, a scholar of French literature, wrote that Cocteau chose The White Paper as the novel's title because of the term's contemporary usage as an official document that addresses social issues.

[4] According to Canovas, gay identity and experiences were seen as social problems by Cocteau's contemporaries.

He recounts stories of having crushes in school in Toulon,[B] one-night stands—including his first sexual encounter in a park near his father's house, and his gay identity being acknowledged after watching two boys have sex[7]—watching nude people masturbate through one-way mirrors,[8] and casual sex at bathhouses.

[8] The book was called one of the "pederastic erotic classics" alongside Leo Skir's Boychick and Ronald Tavel's Street of Stairs, by LGBT studies scholar James T.

Black and white photo of Jean Cocteau in a suit
Jean Cocteau in 1923