The third cabinet of Ana Brnabić was formed on 26 October 2022, following the latter's election as Prime Minister of Serbia by the National Assembly on the same day.

Brnabić was appointed prime minister by Aleksandar Vučić, the president of Serbia, in June 2017 and was elected shortly afterwards by the National Assembly.

[13][14] The Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians (VMSZ), although not a part of the cabinet, announced in the National Assembly that it would serve as confidence and supply for the government.

[33] Bojan Klačar of CeSID noted that "with the entering of Tanja Miščević into the government, it is a sign that European Integrations could be more in focus than before".

[15][16] The government proposed the budget for year 2023 in November 2022 and the National Assembly adopted it on 9 December 2022, with 156 votes in favour.

[28] The government proposed Slavica Đukić Dejanović as Ružić's successor on 13 June and was elected by the National Assembly on 25 July.

[29][43] The United Serbia (JS), led by Dragan Marković, dismissed Rade Basta from the party due to his support for sanctioning Russia and him "being diametrically opposed to the JS program and the state and national policy implement by the government of Serbia" on 10 June 2023.

[51] With the dissolution of the National Assembly and the scheduling of the 2023 Serbian parliamentary election on 1 November 2023, Brnabić's cabinet entered in acting capacity.

[52][53] Ivica Dačić became the acting prime minister on 20 March, when Brnabić was elected president of the National Assembly.