After the Portuguese leave the eastern part of the island of Timor, neighbouring Indonesia invaded and change their culture and identity.

Timor-Leste gained full independence in 2002 after more than 20 years of occupation which resulted in a long running battle against Jakarta-led forces.

Timor-Leste had major improvements at the 2011 SEA Games, when they used overseas players of Timorese descent from Brazil and Australia.

These players contributed a lot to their successful run; especially from Murilo de Almeida who managed to score three goals.

At the 2009 SEA Games, their home kit resemble the one worn by the Belgium national team.