Titus Manlius Imperiosus Torquatus

Titus's father Lucius Manlius Capitolinus Imperiosus was appointed dictator in 363 BC in order to fulfil religious duties, but instead undertook preparations for war.

[2] Upon hearing of these accusations against his father, Titus went to the home of the tribune Marcus Pomponius, where he was expected by the latter to provide further charges and was thus promptly admitted.

However, once they were alone, he drew his hidden knife and threatened to stab the tribune unless he made a public oath not to hold an assembly to accuse Lucius Manlius, which Pomponius agreed to and duly performed.

Titus Manlius' reputation grew on account of his filially pious actions, which helped him to be elected as a military tribune later in the year.

It received a delegation from member states headed by Lucius Annius, demanding coequal status in Roman government, such as a place in the senate and a consulship, but Manlius, appealing to Jupiter, refused them.

During the conduct of the war, Manlius and his co-consul, Publius Decius Mus, decided that the old military discipline would be reinstated, and no man was allowed to leave his post, under penalty of death.

Manlius's son, seeing an opportunity for glory, forgot this stricture, left his post with his friends, and defeated several Latin skirmishers in battle.

He was unable on account of ill health to conduct a further campaign against the Antiates and appointed Lucius Papirius Crassus as dictator to fulfil this role instead.

Titus Manlius riding a horse. Engraving by Hendrick Goltzius , c. 1586. [ 1 ]
Manlius's son disobeys orders and fights a duel with a Latin warrior. Early 20th century book illustration